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Pilgrimage site in Pakyong and the Silk Route

Mankhim

Kirat Rai temple on a ridge above Aritar

Mankhim1,980M

Photo: Kulungshailesh · CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons

Pakyong and the Silk Route 1,980 m Best Mar – May · Oct – Nov 0–1 nights FestivalsCrafts and culturePhotographyVillage homestays
Mankhim in short

Mankhim, also written Mangkhim, is the temple of the Kirat Rai community on a ridge at about 1,980 m above Aritar in Pakyong district. In the Rai language mang means deity and khim means house. The Rai gather here twice a year for Sakewa. It is a place of worship first and a viewpoint second.

Rai nameMangkhimMeans: Mang is deity and khim is house, so the house of the deitySource: Wikipedia: Mankhim
Best months
Mar–May and Oct–Dec; Sakewa in Apr–May
Nights we suggest
0–1
From Gangtok
≈ 75 km · 3.5 h via Aritar
Altitude
≈ 1,980 m
Known for
Kirat Rai temple, Sakewa, sunrise views
Permit
Not needed

About Mankhim

What to know before you go

Mankhim stands on a ridge above Aritar, around 1,980 m above sea level, at a spot Wikipedia's Aritar article places at a village called Maity or Kheselakha. It is a temple of the Kirat Rai, one of the Kirati peoples of Sikkim, Nepal and the Darjeeling hills. The name is Rai: mang means deity and khim means house, as Wikipedia's article on Mankhim records.

The temple is reached by a road that climbs about 30 minutes from Aritar lake, followed by a short walk from the roadside to the top. From the ridge, Lampokhari looks like a drawn line below, the Rangpo valley falls away to the south, and on clear mornings the snow peaks stand on the north-west horizon. Sunrise is the best hour, and many Aritar homestays arrange early drives.

Most days Mankhim is quiet. Twice a year, in spring and again in late autumn, the Rai community gather here for Sakewa, the festival of the earth. Come as a guest: ask before photographing rituals, do not walk through dancers, and follow the guidance of local volunteers. Check current status and festival dates before you travel.

Highlights

What to see and do

The Kirat Rai temple

A simple place of worship for the Rai community, set on the top of the ridge. Visit quietly, remove shoes, and ask a local before photographing the shrine or any ceremony in progress.

Sunrise from the ridge

Leave Aritar around 5 am in season. On clear mornings you see the Kangchenjunga range to the north-west and the Rangpo valley below. Cloud often rolls in by 8 am, so go early and carry a jacket.

Sakewa festival

In April or May the Rai gather here for the earth festival, with dance, drums and recitation. Dates follow a lunar calendar and a second gathering is held in late autumn. Check current status before you travel.

Forest road from Aritar

The drive up passes cardamom plots and mixed forest in about 30 minutes. You can walk down to Aritar village through forest and fields in 2 to 3 hours with a local guide.

Mankhim hill homestays

A few homestays stand near the temple at about 1,900–2,000 m, with the widest views in the area. Rooms are simple and nights are cooler than at the lake.

The story of Mankhim

Sakewa and the Mundhum

Wikipedia's article on Mankhim records that the Rai community assembles at the temple twice a year for Sakewa, usually in April or May. Sakewa, also written Sakela, is described by Wikipedia as a festival of the Khambu Rai, and is tied to the Kirat year, which has two halves: Ubhauli, the going up, in spring, and Udhauli, the coming down, in the late year. The Rai ritual tradition is carried in the Mundhum, the oral scripture of the Kirat peoples, which Wikipedia describes as a body of teachings passed down through recitation. At Sakewa, a ritual leader, called a nakchhong in Rai tradition, recites verses while dancers circle to drums and cymbals. Many steps imitate farm work or animals. The festival is worship of the earth, asking for good harvests and protection. Visitors are welcome as guests when invited by local custom, but the ceremonies belong to the community, and nobody should treat them as a performance.

Source: Wikipedia: Mankhim; Wikipedia: Sakela; Wikipedia: Mundhum

Little known

Things most visitors never hear

Wikipedia gives Mankhim's height as about 6,500 ft, or roughly 1,980 m, and says it is in Maity village, also written Kheselakha, in the Aritar area.

Source: Wikipedia: Aritar, Sikkim

Mankhim is one of six villages named for forest eco-development committees around Pangolakha Wildlife Sanctuary, along with Dalepchand, Lingtam, Phadamchen, Zuluk and Gnathang.

Source: Wikipedia: Pangolakha Wildlife Sanctuary

Wikipedia says the Rai assemble at Mankhim twice a year for Sakewa, with the spring gathering usually falling in April or May.

Source: Wikipedia: Mankhim

Getting there

How to reach Mankhim

Shared jeep

There is no regular shared service to the temple. Take a shared jeep from Gangtok or Siliguri to Rhenock or Aritar, then hire a local car for the 30 minute climb, about ₹800–1,500 return including waiting. Ask your homestay to arrange it.

Private car

From Gangtok it is about 75 km and 3.5 hours via Pakyong, Rorathang and Aritar. The last section is narrow and steep, so a driver who knows it matters. A reserved small car from Gangtok costs about ₹4,000–5,500 for a day.

From Bagdogra / NJP

About 115–120 km and 4.5–5 hours via Rangpo, Rorathang and Aritar. NH10 can close after monsoon slides, and the alternative is via Kalimpong and Pedong. Pakyong Airport has no scheduled flights, so plan on Bagdogra (IXB) or NJP.

Permits in Pakyong and the Silk Route

The upper Silk Route beyond Rongli, including Lingtam, Padamchen, Zuluk, Thambi View Point, Nathang and Kupup, is a protected area open to Indian nationals only. The permit is processed at Rongli for named people, dates and a vehicle, usually through a registered agent, driver or homestay; carry original photo ID, copies and two passport photos. Foreign nationals, including OCI holders, are not allowed beyond Rongli, but Aritar, Mankhim, Rhenock, Rorathang, Rangpo and Pakyong town need only the general Sikkim entry permit. For Rolep, ask us. Check current status before you travel.

Rules change often: check current status before you travel. Use the permit checker.

Map

Mankhim and what is near it

The yellow pin is Mankhim. Numbered pins are places nearby.

Map of Mankhim, Aritar, Rhenock, Rongli, LingtamIndiaChinaBhutanMankhim1MankhimAritar2AritarRhenock3RhenockRongli4RongliLingtam5Lingtam10 kmN
  1. 1Mankhim
  2. 2Aritar
  3. 3Rhenock
  4. 4Rongli
  5. 5Lingtam
Drawn by Sikkim Escapes from Natural Earth outlines (public domain). Borders as depicted by India. Not for navigation.

Honest prices

What things cost here

Pakyong and the Silk Route on a budget
Local car Aritar to Mankhim and back
≈ ₹800–1,500
Homestay near Mankhim, with meals
≈ ₹1,500–2,500 per person
Local guide for a walk down
≈ ₹300–600
Entry
Free; small donation welcome

Indicative 2026 prices. Fares, fees and room rates change with season: check current status before you travel.

From the Gangtok desk

Tips we give friends

  1. Treat the temple as a place of worship: shoes off, voices low, ask before photographing.
  2. Leave Aritar by 5 am for sunrise; clouds often cover the peaks by 8 am.
  3. Carry a jacket, because the ridge is windy and cooler than the lake.
  4. If you walk down, take a local guide, because forest paths branch and are slippery after rain.
  5. Confirm Sakewa dates with your host and check current status before you travel.

Month by month

When to visit Mankhim

BestGoodAvoid or closed

Pakyong and the Silk Route month by month

Questions travellers ask

Questions about Mankhim

What is Mankhim?

Mankhim, also written Mangkhim, is a Kirat Rai temple at about 1,980 m on a ridge above Aritar in Pakyong district. Wikipedia says mang means deity and khim means house in Rai. The community gathers here twice a year for Sakewa.

Can tourists visit Mankhim?

Yes, tourists can visit during daylight as guests. It is a working place of worship, so remove shoes, keep quiet and ask before photographing. Access during ceremonies may be limited. Check current status before you travel.

How far is Mankhim from Aritar?

About 30 minutes by car from Aritar lake, then a short walk from the road to the top. A walk down through forest takes 2 to 3 hours with a guide. Roads are narrow, so take a local driver.

When is Sakewa at Mankhim?

The spring festival falls around the Baisakh full moon, usually April or May, with a second gathering in late autumn. Dates are lunar and change each year. Ask locally and check current status before you travel.

Do we need a permit for Mankhim?

No. Mankhim is in the Aritar area, outside the Silk Route protected area, so there is no special permit. Sikkim's ₹50 per tourist entry fee is collected by hotels at check-in. Check current status before you travel.

Is there a fee to enter the temple?

There is no fixed fee that we know of. A small donation is welcome. Parking or access charges may apply on festival days. Ask your driver or homestay before you go and check current status before you travel.

Can we photograph the ceremonies?

Often, but always ask first. Some rituals are private, and some people do not want to be photographed. Avoid flash and drones, never block dancers and offer to share pictures. Follow the instructions of local volunteers.

What is the best time of day to visit?

Sunrise, around 5:30 to 7 am depending on season, when the peaks may be clear and the ridge is quiet. Cloud often covers the view by 8 am. Late afternoon is also pleasant, but views are less reliable.

Is Mankhim suitable for seniors?

The temple is reachable by car with a short walk from the road, which many seniors manage slowly. Steps and paths may be uneven. The walk down through forest is not suitable for most seniors. Ask your host about the walk before you go.

Every cost shownRooms, car, permits and our fee, itemised
Permits handledThrough Sikkim Tourism-registered partners
One person to callFrom Bagdogra or NJP until you are back
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