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Heritage site in Soreng

Tharpu and Mangardzong

The fort site of the last Mangar raja, in a warm paddy valley

Tharpu and …880M
Tharpu and Mangardzong in short

Tharpu is a farming village at about 880 m in Soreng district, about 13 km below Soreng town on the road to Daramdin. It holds Mangardzong, the site the district links with Sintu Pati Sen, a Mangar raja who, as told locally, defied the first Chogyal. Come for the story, the paddy terraces and a quiet half day.

Best months
October–March
Nights we suggest
0 (half day from Soreng or Daramdin)
From Gangtok
≈ 110 km · 4.5–5 h via Jorethang
Altitude
≈ 880 m
Known for
Mangardzong fort site, Mangar history, paddy terraces
Permit
Not needed for Indians; foreigners need Sikkim's RAP (e-FRRO)

About Tharpu and Mangardzong

What to know before you go

Tharpu lies low in Soreng district, at about 880 m, on the road from Jorethang and Nayabazar up to Daramdin and Sombaria. It is a farming village of paddy terraces, maize and orange trees, warm for most of the year, and about 13 km by road from Soreng town. Few travellers stop, but the village holds one of the most interesting historical stories in western Sikkim.

The Soreng district administration lists Mangardzong in Tharpu as a historic site. According to local people, it says, a Mangar ruler named Sintu Pati Sen governed this area around 1600 and refused to give up his title to Chogyal Phuntsog Namgyal, the first king of Sikkim. He won a first battle, the account continues, but was later attacked with Tibetan help and killed in a meadow still called Raja Tar. The state government has been building a memorial at the site.

The Mangar, or Magar, people are one of Sikkim's Nepali-speaking communities, and the district festival page describes Barahimizong, the Mangar day of ancestor worship whose name ends in zong, fort. Visiting Tharpu is a chance to hear a history from the point of view of a community that rarely features in Sikkim's royal chronicles. Combine it with Daramdin, 6 km up the road, and a walk through the paddy fields.

Highlights

What to see and do

Mangardzong, the Mangar raja's fort site

The site the district links with Sintu Pati Sen, a Mangar ruler who, as told locally, refused to surrender his title to the first Chogyal and was later killed after a Tibetan-backed attack. The government has been building a memorial here; check current status before you travel.

Raja Tar

The meadow where, according to the local account, the raja was chased through the jungle and killed. It keeps the name Raja Tar, the king's flat. Ask a local guide to point it out and tell the story; there is no signboard we know of.

Paddy terraces through the year

At about 880 m, Tharpu is warm enough for paddy. Fields are flooded and planted around June and July, turn green through the monsoon and gold before harvest in October and November. The district site lists paddy cultivation among things visitors can see here.

A Mangar perspective on Sikkim's history

Most Sikkim histories follow the Chogyals. Mangardzong tells the story of a ruler who resisted them, preserved by the Mangar community and recorded by the district. Hearing it on the spot, from local people, adds depth to visits to Rabdentse and other royal sites.

Walk on to Daramdin

Daramdin, about 6 km up the road, has its own Lepcha story of a tower of clay pots and village homestays. Walking or driving between the two in a morning gives you two of the district's oral histories in one half day.

Warm winter days

From November to February, when Rinchenpong and Okhrey are cold, Tharpu's days often reach 18–22 °C. That makes it a comfortable stop for families and older travellers, though it gets hot and humid from April and very wet from June.

The story of Tharpu and Mangardzong

Barahimizong and the meaning of zong

The Soreng district administration's festival page describes Barahimizong, a festival of the Mangar (Magar) community observed on the fifth day of Mangar Purnima. In the Mangar language, it explains, barahi means god, minaat or mi means worship or prayer, and zong means fort, and the festival is named for the day the Mangar worship their forefathers, their kul devta. The same word, zong, ends the name of Mangardzong in Tharpu, which the district describes as the seat of Sintu Pati Sen, a Mangar raja who, according to local people, ruled here around 1600 and refused to surrender his title to Chogyal Phuntsog Namgyal. Wikipedia's Magars article notes that the name is also spelled Mangar and Mongar, and that Magars are native to Nepal and Northeast India. We have not found a written source that ties its celebration specifically to Tharpu, so ask locally whether a gathering is held at the Mangardzong site.

Source: Soreng district administration, soreng.nic.in (Festivals; Mangardzong); Wikipedia: Magars

Little known

Things most visitors never hear

The district dates Sintu Pati Sen's rule to around 1600, according to local people, while Wikipedia gives 1642 for Phuntsog Namgyal's consecration as first Chogyal, so the dates in the oral account are approximate.

Source: soreng.nic.in (Mangardzong); Wikipedia: Phuntsog Namgyal

The meadow where, according to the local account, the Mangar raja was finally killed is still called Raja Tar, tar being the Nepali word for a flat stretch of land.

Source: soreng.nic.in (Mangardzong); as told locally

The district festival page explains Barahimizong word by word: barahi means god, mi or minaat means worship, and zong means fort, the same zong as in Mangardzong.

Source: soreng.nic.in (Festivals)

Getting there

How to reach Tharpu and Mangardzong

Shared jeep

Jeeps between Jorethang and Daramdin or Sombaria pass through Tharpu, about an hour from Jorethang for roughly ₹70–120 a seat. Ask the driver to drop you at Tharpu. From Siliguri, take a shared jeep to Jorethang (3.5–4 hours, ₹250–350) and change. Returning, flag down a jeep on the main road.

Private car

Tharpu is about 23 km from Jorethang via the Akar bridge and Nayabazar, about 13 km from Soreng town and 6 km below Daramdin. A small car for a half-day visit from Soreng or Daramdin costs about ₹1,500–2,000. From Gangtok, allow 4.5–5 hours for about 110 km via Melli and Jorethang.

From Bagdogra / NJP

Tharpu is roughly 110–120 km from Bagdogra and NJP, 4–4.5 hours by car via Sevoke, Melli and Jorethang, about ₹4,500–6,000 for a small car. NH10 along the Teesta closes after monsoon slides, when drivers go via Kalimpong or Darjeeling. Check current status before you travel.

Permits in Soreng

Indian travellers need no special permit anywhere in Soreng district. You pay Sikkim's ₹50 tourist fee, collected by your hotel or homestay and valid 30 days, and an entry ticket at the Hilley checkpost for the Barsey Rhododendron Sanctuary, about ₹50 for Indians. Foreign nationals need Sikkim's Restricted Area Permit, which since 12 January 2026 is applied for online on the e-FRRO portal after arriving in India, with approval in 24–48 hours. Foreigners pay a higher Barsey entry fee. Check current status before you travel.

Rules change often: check current status before you travel. Use the permit checker.

Map

Tharpu and Mangardzong and what is near it

The yellow pin is Tharpu and Mangardzong. Numbered pins are places nearby.

Map of Tharpu and Mangardzong, Daramdin, Soreng, Sombaria, JorethangIndiaNepalTharpu and Mangardzong1Tharpu and MangardzongDaramdin2DaramdinSoreng3SorengSombaria4SombariaJorethang5Jorethang10 kmN
  1. 1Tharpu and Mangardzong
  2. 2Daramdin
  3. 3Soreng
  4. 4Sombaria
  5. 5Jorethang
Drawn by Sikkim Escapes from Natural Earth outlines (public domain). Borders as depicted by India. Not for navigation.

Honest prices

What things cost here

Soreng on a budget
Shared jeep Jorethang–Tharpu
≈ ₹70–120 a seat
Half-day car from Soreng
≈ ₹1,500–2,000
Local guide
≈ ₹500–1,000
Meal (thali) nearby
≈ ₹120–200
Mangardzong entry
No fee known; check on site

Indicative 2026 prices. Fares, fees and room rates change with season: check current status before you travel.

Where to stay

Rooms and homestays in Tharpu and Mangardzong

All stays

Tharpu has no tourist accommodation that we would book. The district site lists The Orchid Hotel and Hotel Namgjong in Soreng town and Mustang Homestay for visitors to Mangardzong; The Orchid Hotel at Pragati Chowk costs about ₹1,500–3,000 a room. Daramdin, 6 km up the road, has village homestays with Limbu and Lepcha families at about ₹1,200–2,000 per person with meals. Most travellers see Tharpu as a half day from either base.

From the Gangtok desk

Tips we give friends

  1. Go with a local guide; the story of Sintu Pati Sen is told best by people whose families have kept it.
  2. Check whether memorial construction at Mangardzong is complete before making a special trip.
  3. Visit from October to March, when the valley is dry and pleasant; April to September is hot, humid and wet.
  4. Carry water, a hat and sunscreen; Tharpu is low and sunny compared with the ridges.
  5. Combine Tharpu with Daramdin, 6 km up the road, and sleep in Daramdin or Soreng.

Month by month

When to visit Tharpu and Mangardzong

BestGoodAvoid or closed

Soreng month by month

Questions travellers ask

Questions about Tharpu and Mangardzong

Where is Tharpu in Sikkim?

Tharpu is a village in Soreng district, which was part of West Sikkim until December 2021. It lies at about 880 m on the road from Jorethang to Daramdin and Sombaria, about 23 km from Jorethang, 13 km below Soreng town and 6 km below Daramdin.

What is Mangardzong?

A historic site in Tharpu that the Soreng district administration links with Sintu Pati Sen, a Mangar raja who, according to local people, ruled around 1600, refused to surrender his title to the first Chogyal and was later killed at Raja Tar. The state government has been building a memorial there.

Is Tharpu worth visiting?

Yes, as a half day, for travellers interested in history and village life. The Mangardzong story offers a rare non-royal view of Sikkim's past, and the paddy terraces are lovely at harvest. There are no hotels or big viewpoints, so sleep in Soreng or Daramdin.

How do I get to Tharpu?

By car, about 23 km from Jorethang via Nayabazar or 13 km from Soreng town. Shared jeeps between Jorethang and Daramdin or Sombaria pass through; ask to be dropped at Tharpu. From Siliguri or NJP, allow 4–4.5 hours by car. NH10 closes after monsoon slides; check current status before you travel.

Who are the Mangar people?

The Mangar, also spelled Magar or Mongar, are a Tibeto-Burman community native to Nepal and Northeast India, according to Wikipedia, and one of Sikkim's Nepali-speaking communities. The Soreng district site describes their festival Barahimizong, a day of ancestor worship. Mangardzong in Tharpu is tied to their history in Sikkim.

Do I need a permit to visit Tharpu?

Indian nationals do not need a special permit. Foreign nationals need Sikkim's Restricted Area Permit, applied for online on the e-FRRO portal after arriving in India since January 2026. Sikkim's ₹50 tourist fee is collected by accommodation. Check current status before you travel.

Is there an entry fee at Mangardzong?

We are not aware of one, but the site has been under development as a memorial, and fees or opening hours may be introduced. Check on site or ask us before you travel. A local guide costs about ₹500–1,000 and is the best way to hear the story.

What is the weather like in Tharpu?

Warm. At about 880 m, winter days often reach 18–22 °C, with cool nights. From April it becomes hot and humid, and June to September bring heavy rain. October to March is the best time to visit, with clear skies and harvest activity in October and November.

Where should I stay when visiting Tharpu?

In Soreng town, about 13 km away, where The Orchid Hotel and other budget hotels cost about ₹1,500–3,000 a room, or in Daramdin, 6 km up the road, in village homestays at about ₹1,200–2,000 per person with meals. Tharpu itself has no tourist accommodation we would book.

Every cost shownRooms, car, permits and our fee, itemised
Permits handledThrough Sikkim Tourism-registered partners
One person to callFrom Bagdogra or NJP until you are back
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