Bhutia and Lepcha, with all of Sikkim's Buddhists · South Sikkim
Pang Lhabsol at Ralang Monastery
Aug–Sep, 15th day of the 7th Tibetan month (lunar)
Photo: dhillan chandramowli · CC BY-SA 2.0, Wikimedia Commons
Pang Lhabsol honours Kangchenjunga, worshipped in Sikkim as Dzö-nga, the guardian deity of the land, and recalls the blood-brotherhood oath between the Lepcha and Bhutia. Ralang Monastery near Ravangla marks the day with masked cham dances in its courtyard, drawing families from across South Sikkim.
Pang Lhabsol falls on the 15th day of the 7th month of the Tibetan calendar, usually in late August or September. It is a festival found only in Sikkim. It honours Kangchenjunga as the protector of the land and is closely tied to the tradition of the oath of brotherhood sworn between the Lepcha chief Thekong Tek and the Bhutia ancestor Khye Bumsa at Kabi Lungchok, with the mountain as witness. The state observes it as a public holiday.
Ralang, a Kagyu monastery 6 km from Ravangla, is one of the places where monks perform cham, masked dances, for Pang Lhabsol. Wikipedia's article on Ralang Monastery lists cham on the 15th day of the 7th month, and the monastery's dancers are known for their costumes and the precision of their movements. Dancers represent protector deities and warriors, moving slowly to drums, cymbals and long horns, and the courtyard fills with families who arrive early to find a place.
Pang Lhabsol falls in the monsoon, so pack rain gear and expect slow roads. Ravangla rooms fill quickly that week, so book early. Gangtok holds its own large celebration at the same time, but Ralang offers a village setting and a closer view. Dates follow the lunar calendar and move each year; check current status before you travel. Carry cash for donations and food stalls.
If you go
Tips for the day
- Arrive early with a cushion, water, a hat and a rain jacket; the courtyard fills fast and weather changes quickly.
- Never walk across the dance ground, and ask before photographing monks or elders.
- Book Ravangla or Kewzing rooms well ahead; the festival falls in a short week of high local demand.
Questions travellers ask
Questions about Pang Lhabsol at Ralang Monastery
When is Pang Lhabsol in 2027?
Pang Lhabsol falls on the 15th day of the 7th Tibetan month, which in most years lands in late August or September. The Sikkim government's holiday list announces the date each year, and monasteries confirm their dance programmes shortly before. Check current status before you travel, and ask us for the confirmed date.
What does Pang Lhabsol celebrate?
It honours Kangchenjunga, worshipped in Sikkim as Dzö-nga, the guardian deity of the land, and recalls the oath of brotherhood between the Lepcha and Bhutia peoples, sworn at Kabi Lungchok with the mountain as witness. It is unique to Sikkim and a state holiday.
Can visitors watch the cham dances at Ralang?
Yes. The courtyard is open to the public, and visitors are welcome as long as they behave respectfully. Sit where locals indicate, keep off the dance ground, switch off flash and ask before close-up photographs. There is usually no ticket; a small donation is appreciated.
How do we reach Ralang Monastery for Pang Lhabsol?
Ralang is 6 km from Ravangla, about 20 minutes by car. Ravangla is about 3 hours from Gangtok and 1 hour from Namchi. On festival day traffic and parking are slow, so leave early. Pang Lhabsol falls in the monsoon, so allow extra time for road slips.
Go for it
Where it happens and how to get there
Ralang Monastery
Kagyu monastery of the mask dances, 6 km below Ravangla
Price your own route
Tell us dates, people and budget. We send a day-by-day plan with every cost shown. StartNot sure where to start?
We match districts to your month, your budget and the people travelling with you. StartAsk the Gangtok desk
An itemised quote within one working day. No payment to start. StartGet my price
Tell us your dates and your budget
Who is travelling, when, and roughly what you want to spend. The Gangtok desk replies within one working day with a day-by-day plan and an itemised price.
- No payment to start
- Permits handled through registered partners
- Every hotel, car and fee listed